Current Research on a New Spacecraft Autonomy Architecture named Remote

Remote Agent Part 1: Introduction to Spacecraft Autonomy Abstract This first paper of a two-part series introduces current research on a new spacecraft autonomy architecture, named Remote Agent, which applies artificial intelligence techniques to spacecraft control functions. The necessity for autonomy technology is nowhere greater than in deep space missions. Remote Agent is a model-based autonomous system being developed in a collaborative effort between the National Aeronautics and Space Administration's Jet Propulsion Laboratory and Ames Research Center. This spacecraft control scheme is composed of three parts that work together: 1) the Planner-Scheduler, 2) Mode Identification and Recovery, and 3) the Smart Executive. Models of the spacecraft's components and environment are given to Remote Agent and it figures out the necessary detailed operating procedures on its own. Because autonomy improves mission performance and reduces costs, autonomously controlled spacecraft will become more prominent in future space missions. Introduction The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is being confronted with the challenge to perform more frequent and intensive space-exploration missions at greatly reduced cost. Nowhere is this more crucial than among robotic planetary exploration missions that the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) conducts for NASA. This paper describes current research on a new spacecraft autonomy architecture using artificial intelligence (AI) techniques to challenging computational problems in planning and scheduling, and real-time monitoring and control. Work on this software package combines research from diverse areas of AI such as model-based reasoning, qualitative reasoning, planning an... ...-122. 2. "Automata Theory", The New Encyclopedia Brittanica , Vol. 14, 1987 ed., pp 520-28. 3. Williams, Brian C., and P. Pandurang Nayak, Immobile Robots: AI in the New Millennium , AI Magazine, Fall 1996, pp. 16-35. 4. Wan, D., Braspenning, P., and G. Vreeswijk, Limits to Ground Control in Autonomous Spacecraft , Telematics and Infomatics, Vol. 12, No. 3/4, pp 247-59. 5. Schilling, K., De LaFontaine, J., and H. Roth, Autonomy Capabilities of European Deep Space Probes , Autonomous Robots, Vol. 3, No. 1, 1996, pp 19-30. 6. NASA New Millennium Program website, [ http://nmp.jpl.nasa.gov/News/press/01_09_97.html ] 7. Hanson, Mark L., and Lorraine M. Fesq, A Software Architecture for Next Generation Satellites , TRW Space and Electronics Group, Redondo Beach, CA, Presented at the 1997 Highly Autonomous Systems Workshop, Pasadena, CA, April 10-11, 1997.

One Tragic Defeat

The poem, Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, illustrates the perfection of a knight throughout his life. Sir Gawain the perfect knight goes on a Christmas game quest provided by the Green Knight which tempts his purity and eventually ruins the ideal knight he used to be. In the criticism, â€Å"A Psychological Interpretation of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight†, the critic Stephen Manning argues that the poem centers on Gawain’s feeling of guilt. On the other hand, P. J. C. Field a critic who wrote, â€Å" A Rereading of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight†, argues that Gawain’s sin in accepting the lady’s girdle is minimal. The remainder of the criticism portrays the comparison between the two critics mentioned. The feeling of guilt occurred once during Sir Gawain’s life; this one time happened to be the day a faultless knight receives his first sin. Sir Gawain holds the situation seriously, and it affects the rest of his life. For example, the green belt Gawain wears, â€Å"symbolizes both [his] shame and his self-knowledge† (Manning 158). Manning explains the color green as a symbol of rebirth, therefore the green belt Sir Gawain carries around resembles the revival of on his short comings. Gawain discovers he is not perfect and learns from his mistakes, thus he becomes a finer, more superior knight which he wishes to become. For instance, Gawain illustrates himself as evil thus informs his peers, â€Å"for evil to exist, it must exist in the good† (159). Manning describes Gawain as a perfect person, one without sin, as if he were a god. Gawain’s peers strive to become like him, so his sin exhibits the impurity and imperfection of human kind. Gawain reveals to his peers that everyone makes mistakes, and should not dread or guilt over them. Guilt demonstrates the psychological feelings of Sir Gawain in the poem. Accepting the girdle for the Lord’s lady is temptation, therefore a mortal sin, but for the predestination of oneself, keeping the girdle was a hard decision to make. Venial sin refers to sin that accidentally happens, whereas mortal sin conveys a sin as one that was supposed to happen. If one commits mortal sin, she or he must visit a priest for penance; but if one commits a venial sin, she or he must ask for forgiveness through prayer. Altogether when anyone asks for forgiveness he or she is forgiven and remains pure. Thus, Gawain only commits a venial sin but, â€Å"venial sin is evil: absolutely, for a man who wants perfection; for a man who is near perfection; and for a man who is possibly†¦ habitually free even from venial sin† (Field 260). Manning argues that to Gawain, a venial sin is evil because he has never committed a sin in his flawless life as a knight. Manning also acknowledges that Gawain takes his first sin solemnly and holds it against himself. He eventually notices that all the pain and suffering he has been through had a reason. Consequently, Gawain returns with a green belt to, â€Å"the court to which [he] returns must be taken as giving the judgement of humanity† (261). Manning implies that through Gawain, everyone in the court shall learn from his mistake and should be prepared and knowledgeable in the future. Through the suffering of a noble and perfect knight, everyone benefits from their courteous peer. Entirely, the acceptance of the lady’s girdle was a venial sin or minimal sin because he did it for the sake of keeping his life. The acceptance of the lady’s girdle led to the guilt of Sir Gawain and the judgement of others. â€Å"But accepting the girdle is not a sin in the theological sense† (Manning 157). Manning is insinuating that the girdle is not a mortal sin but instead a chivalric sin. Therefore Gawain should not be humiliated through guilt as it is not a theological sin, which makes him a perfect man religiously but not through the state of chivalry.

Business Ethics and the Real Estate - 2942 Words

Business Ethics and the Real Estate (Critical Analysis Template) Name: Jasper Esmalla Class: BUSI 560 Section: Spring 2011 Critical Analysis Topic: Business Ethics and the Real Estate PRINCIPLE: ââ€"† Defined as the standard by which one judges between moral right and wrong (Lawrence Weber, 2011). o Covers every area in the business: - Accounting and financial responsibility - Marketing and advertising - Information Technology ââ€"† Is the application of ethical ideas in the business world. ââ€"† The purpose is to provide guidance to managers and employees to follow company policies and societal laws. ââ€"† Ethical policies and codes can enhance the business’ identity and reputation in the community (Argenti, 2009).†¦show more content†¦Department of Justice – enforces and investigates intellectual property infringements (USDOJ, 2010). o The U.S. President, U.S. Congress, and U.S. Courts – implemented The Civil Rights Act o Representative Howard Smith – added prohibition to discrimination based on sex (Clark, 1991) o Thomas Hernquist – Chairperson of AMA to fight against illegal marketing activity o John F. Kennedy – The Equal Pay Act of 1963 was signed into law o Robert Marjolin – led the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development o Peter Drucker – a business guru who proposed that companies have ethical obligations o Andrew Olson – developed an online archive of ethical codes available to Internet users worldwide (Olson, 1998) o Representative Fritz Lanham – enacted the Lanham or Federal Trademark Act ââ€"† Critics of Ethical Standards: o Milton Friedman -- a Chicago school economist argues that CEOs have only one duty and that is to maximize the profits of a company (Friedman, 1970). o Businesses in developing countries o Small and start-up businesses PERIOD: ââ€"† 1790 – Patent and Trademark Office; signed into law which grants the right to exclude others from making and selling patented inventionsShow MoreRelatedThe Ethical Issues Of Real Estate Industry1112 Words   |  5 Pagesas a professional in commercial real estate With the rapid change of the state of society as well as the development of technology, the real estate industry has transformed from traditional form like real estate broker into a systemic, organized industry, which provide the client with valuation; management; consultancy; transaction of real estates, commercial or residential. While the changing patterns of estate agency industry particularly in commercial real estate field, from the development ofRead MoreCase Analysis : Hayes Homes Realty Inc.1359 Words   |  6 Pagesdefines ethics as the discipline of dealing with what is good or bad and with moral duty and obligation. It also defines moral as principals of right and wrong behavior. For research purposes, Ferrell, Fraedrich, Ferrell (2008) defines business ethics as the principles, values, and standards that guide behavior in the world of business. Hayes Homes Realty, Inc is a local real-estate company that tries to abide with all the rules to make sure they are considere d a company that has good business ethicsRead MoreEthics And The Real Estate Field888 Words   |  4 PagesEthics is an ongoing issue when any sales position is in question. When people think of sales people, the first thing that comes to their minds is liar, thief and someone who is trying persuade you do something for more of their benefit than yours. Ethics is an issue that will never go away, until we find a solution that will divert this behavior. Majority of sales people especially in the real estate field are commission only, so its feast or famine. It would be fitting if all sales people wereRead MoreEthical Ethics Of The Real Estate Industry1231 Words   |  5 PagesWith any professional business, ethical behaviors and practices will be an important matter to consider. Simply put, ethics are principles of behavior. These principles are customs, values and/or practices a society considers to be morally sound. Our behaviors are measured by these principles and people act in ways to meet the standards set by society. Ethics are especially important in the activities of skilled or influential professionals, because it protects consumers who depend on and trust themRead MoreEssay On Real Estate Investments936 Words   |  4 PagesReal Estate Investing - Instant Solution To Your Related Problems Investing in real estate is one of the trickiest tasks as it involves a great deal of risk and uncertainty. Some people invest in real estate in order to make a high amount of profits easily and some invest in order to construct their home in the future. Every individual investing in properties has certain goals and aspirations. With the economy facing a downfall, people nowadays are reluctant in investing in real estate propertiesRead MoreEthics and Management in Glengarry Glen Ross: A Study881 Words   |  3 PagesStudent first and last names Course title and number Professors name Due date Ethics Management in Glengarry Glen Ross 1. The management of the real estate office in Glengarry Glen Ross engages in several to arguably, many unethical practices as part of their business. The threat that agents will be fired if they do not make sales is unethical, but not necessarily illegal. It is unethical to put that undue stress on the agents, but more than that, it is unethical to passive aggressivelyRead MoreThe Career Of A Professional Accountant843 Words   |  4 PagesPEP) by fulfilling the eligibility criteria. Ethics are necessary. Now, more than 40 national board of directors of the board of directors of the state will need to apply for a certified public accountant to complete the moral special examination, that is, the requirements of the 1/5 examination. Most of these will be accepted by the AICPA self-study of the certified public accountant professional ethics course or another course of general professional ethics. (d).If you decided to be an accountant asRead MoreCase Study : Property Manage In Africa952 Words   |  4 Pagesthey participate only with their lowest-cost and lowest quality units. In addition, families may be inappropriately restricted in where they can live, Redman and Gullet, (1998). Real estate income is also very important, in Hong Kong contributes up to one third of total government income, while in Nigeria real estate business is taken as a major activity in urban areas particularly in the federal and state capital (Nwuba, 2008). The valuation and property management practice in Mozambique is regulatedRead MoreThe Ethical Issues I May Encounter Whilst Working As A Professional For Commercial Real Estate1187 Words   |  5 PagesThe ethical issues I may encounter whilst working as a professional in commercial real estate. This essay presupposes that the subjects’ career path begins with a period spent studying towards the assessment of professional competence as set out by the RICS governing body; a logical step at the start of a career in commercial real estate. Whilst there is extensive research on problems of ethics in other countries such as that by Bowen (2007), the focus is on a potential career path based in theRead MoreHow For Start A Real Estate Business? Essay960 Words   |  4 PagesHow to Start a Real Estate Business? By Mejason John | Submitted On January 22, 2014 Recommend Article Article Comments Print Article Share this article on Facebook Share this article on Twitter Share this article on Google+ Share this article on Linkedin Share this article on StumbleUpon Share this article on Delicious Share this article on Digg Share this article on Reddit Share this article on Pinterest Expert Author Mejason John Introduction to the Real Estate Sector: One of the booming

Evaluating The Objectives Of An E Commerce Security Program

Assessing a companies’ risk is one of many steps in developing a security program. The other is establishing a security management structure and visibly giving security responsibilities. This project will focus on development and implementation techniques of e-commerce security to prevent and identify intrusions. This report will exhibit techniques on how to apply, adapt, and extend the already developed monitoring techniques in areas such as intrusion detection or verification. Beginning with a secure Web server configuration is critical. It involves strengthening the Web server for its function on the Internet. Next, validate that the Web server is secure at least through a firewall. The best way to pick a firewall is to design or revise the present security policy, so it is easy to pinpoint and assess which firewalls have the functionality to enact policy s rules. Once the Web server is protected, verify that the e-commerce application and other services do not generate holes in the network security. Purpose The goal of an e-commerce security system is to provide secure connection between the customer and the company without other parties acquiring personal information. Incentives Incentive helps us understand precisely what each party gains from e-commerce. ï‚ ¨ E-commerce Store: An e-commerce business owner s top priority should be providing safe web browsing and secure transactions. ï‚ ¨ Customers: customers prefer to conduct business with an e-commerce store that hasShow MoreRelatedProposal For Designing And Developing An Integrated IS Strategy For WPTV1615 Words   |  7 Pages  increase viewers and viewer participation through the implementation of wireless applications and an interactive TV broadcasting. It has formed an interactive media development group to help aide in the incorporation and integration of an Internet/E-commerce strategy to keep WPTV a leader in innovation. Currently, WPTV is using local area networks of PC’s and running windows 8 OS. The goal is to upgrade and or replace existing equipment and integrate a digital and social media so that viewers willRead MoreThe Purpose Of A National Cybersecurity Strategy1421 Words   |  6 PagesThe purpose of a national cybersecurity strategy: In this recent past, the e-services, new technologies, and interconnected networks have become integral part of our daily life. Society, businesses, government and national defense depend entirely on the well-functioning of information technology and information infrastructures, communication, transportation, e-commerce, emergency services and financial services depend on the integrity, availability and confidentiality of information streaming theseRead MoreHarley Davidson2426 Words   |  10 Pagesfor the eBusiness Marketplace (Case Study) 1. What new risks did Harley-Davidson face by integrating eBusiness into its supply-chain management system and by allowing suppliers to have access to the company’s Intranet? E-commerce is a fantastic way for businesses to connect with customers around the world in a way that has never before been possible. 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After identifying the circumstantial, organization’s core business functions have assesses under the outcome criteria of understandingRead MoreThe Impact Of E Commerce On Business7352 Words   |  30 PagesIntroduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦3 1. Understand the impact of e-Commerce on business 1.1 Critically discuss the expectations of internet customers†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦4 1.2 Critically assess the potential impact of common applications on an e-Commerce business†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..........†¦8 2. Be able to plan an e-Commerce strategy 2.1 Plan an e-Commerce implementation strategy for an e-Commerce business†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.12 3. Be able to manage an e-Commerce strategy 3.1 Critically assess the risks of linkingRead MoreMy Challenges as a Systems Engineer at Salesforce.com Essay1178 Words   |  5 Pagesventure. Projects at Infosys have given me invaluable experience in different phases of software development cycle including requirements gathering, design, development and production support. My first project, where I was part of a large maintenance program for Intel (client), required me to support several middleware services implemented in technologies like SAP-XI, TIBCO, Web methods 8.2, and BizTalk. My responsibilities included monitoring applications, gateways and servers, managing tickets, bugRead MoreDavid Jones3817 Words   |  16 Pagescustomer loyalty will determine the viability of the transformation into a successful e-commerce company. Additionally, identification of stakeholders and their requirements are crucial in major organisational changes. To respond to changes in the external environment, David Jones should scale back on capital expenditure on its existing business model and invest in technology to build a cutting-edge e-commerce platform. Improving the efficiency of ex isting operations would secure the financial positionRead MoreEffective Management Of Operations And Supply Chain3011 Words   |  13 Pagesprovide more convenience to the customer as well as expand its reach. The success of online retailing can be attributed to adequate investment in e-commerce. Sainsbury’s online retailing platform is easily navigable and provides the shopper with all the required information including product varieties, prices, and images. The platform has the necessary e-commerce abilities, including the ability to store customer details, provide information about order status, facilitate interaction between customers

Persuasive Essay On Animal Testing - 962 Words

For many years, animal testing has been very widely accepted in the world for the purpose of testing products such as makeup, new medicine and medical procedures, as well as determining whether or not some foods are safe for human consumption. It’s a growing problem in the world that has led to the suffering of animals for thousands of years in order to benefit humans. In order to fix this, these tests need more strict regulations to be implemented in order to save animal lives and find less inhumane solutions to continue humanitys progressive lifestyle without destroying natures. Animal testing has been a widely used practice in scientific research since the dawn of modern civilization. The earliest recorded accounts†¦show more content†¦Chris Abee, Director of University of Texas Cancer Center, stated that without the testing of chimpanzees, they would not have a vaccine for Hepatitis B and the use of animal testing is their best hope for finding a cure for Hepatiti s C. Though a necessity for some things, animal testing isn’t the only way to test new products and find cures for diseases. There are ways that can reduce the animal death toll and prevent inhumane treatment of all kinds of animals. In-vitro studies have been shown to be an effective tool, which is the performance of a procedure in a controlled environment outside of a living organisms. Though not as effective as in-vivo studies, the living cells of a organisms can last months to years if kept in a controlled environment to allow for the study of diseases without the killing of animals. Animal testing is also a very unregulated practice in the world, According the Animal Welfare Act, animals such as rats, mice, fish and birds are not covered, which makes up to 95% of the animals used in research. Another flaw of animal testing is sometimes that drug tests on animals dont always correlate to humans. According to neurologist Aysha Akhtar, over 100 drugs that were effective whe n used on animals wereShow MoreRelatedPersuasive essay against animal testing764 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Persuasive Essay against Animal Testing Abraham Lincoln once said, â€Å"I am in favour of animal rights as well as human rights. That is the way of a whole human being.†Ã‚  I couldn’t agree more with this statement as I do not believe that animal testing is right and I am totally against it. One of the main reasons I am against animal testing is the fact that the animals don’t have a choice and are being forced to be tested, which can lead to them getting seriously ill or dying as a cause of theRead MorePersuasive Essay On Animal Testing748 Words   |  3 PagesAnimal Testing, what is it? On dictionary.com the definition for animal testing is, â€Å"noun; The use of non-human animals in research and development projects, esp. for purposes of determining the safety of substances such as foods or drugs† So what does that tell us? That Animal testing is okay, and a good thing for scientific research, right? Well in some cases, using lab rats is for a good cause, to test things out and see what’s cures what, but companies such as Loreal, L’Orà ©al, Maybelline, WindexRead MoreAnimal Testing Persuasive Essay1402 Words   |  6 Pagesangers me more, than people working in companies, factories, laboratories, and even in the comfort of their home to use innocent animals to test human products. They continue to test out these products on animals, even after it has been proven that in almost all cases, animal testing has no benefit on us as buyers or consumers. I have found that laboratories are using many animals that are considered as pets to families, such as mice and rats, rabbits, and even guinea pigs. They are forcefully using themRead MorePersuasive Essay On Animal Testing1078 Words   |  5 PagesAnimal testing isn’t something that’s new and unheard of, it has been around for centuries. Using animals for research testing is not only being done in the U.S but also all over the world. What many people don’t understand is that these tests don’t just involve cute, little mice and a maze with a block of cheese at the finish line, it is long days of just sitting in a small cage with little food waiting to be chosen for the next terrifying and painful experiment. It is a harmful and cruel way ofRea d MorePersuasive Essay On Animal Testing704 Words   |  3 PagesAnimal testing has been a around since 384 BC. â€Å"Some testing methods require the animal to; die, be exposed to radiation, remove or expose organs, or subject animals to trauma to create depression and/or anxiety.† (â€Å"THE LEADING SOURCE FOR PROS CONS OF CONTROVERSIAL ISSUES†) Animal tests and human results only coordinate about 5- 25% of the time. Not only is it inhumane, but it isnt even all that reliable. Not to mention, it`s an insufficient waste of government money. Yes it has helped us in vaccineRead MoreAnimal Testing Persuasive Essay706 Words   |  3 PagesThroughout history,  animal experimentation  has played an important role in leading to new discoveries and human benefits. However, what many people tend to forget are the millions of animals that are tortured or killed during the process of these painful, deadly experiments. Many people seem to misunderstand animal nature and th e laboratory procedures and techniques that are executed on the animals. The procedures are cruel, unreliable, and harmful. Luckily there are more humane alternatives thatRead MorePersuasive Essay On Animal Testing1155 Words   |  5 PagesAnimal Testing Animal experiments happen all over the world, but are they necessary? Animals are tested for medical research as well as for cosmetics. Some say that these experiments are not painful, so they are justified. Where others believe that all these experiments are inhumane and nothing can justify torturing and killing innocent animals. Although many believe that animal testing is the best way to improve human health by finding new treatments and tests for the safety of the productsRead MorePersuasive Essay On Animal Testing802 Words   |  4 PagesEvery year over 26 million Animals are used for scientific and commercial testing. They use these animals to develop medical treatments and to determine the safety for human use. Animals are put through intense torture, pain and death just to see if the product is safe for humans. Even pregnant animals get tested on and most of the time the baby animals die in the stomach. Testing on these innocent animals is cruel and inhuman. There is r eally not a similarity on animals and humans, half of the productsRead MoreAnimal Testing Persuasive Essay1694 Words   |  7 Pages About 19,500,000 animals in total are killed in scientific research every year. This means that about twenty percent of the animals tested on each year die, which may not seem like a large percentage; however, if it is taken into account that this happens to the same species in an endless cycle, the numbers can begin to build. Although, through this process of testing, many lifesaving medicines have been created for all types of animals including humans. So, the issue the world is experiencing rightRead MorePersuasive Essay On Animal Testing1521 Words   |  7 Pagesmillion animals are killed each year in the name of animal testing. Now as some might say that sacrifice is needed for the common good, it is safe to say that animal testing may be taking it over the top to get such test results for the common good. Animal testing has been a common practi ce for many years to get results and side effects for food, drugs, pesticides, beauty products, and just about everything one uses in an average day. But now, in the modern world where ethics and animals rights

Betty Parris Free Essays

The character Betty Parris plays an important role in the story of the Crucible. As one of the girls who danced in the forest she is part of the play’s central conflict. She is the cause of the townspeople blaming witchcraft in the first place and she is also part of the reason that most of the characters are killed by the end of the fourth act. We will write a custom essay sample on Betty Parris or any similar topic only for you Order Now Through her actions over the course of the play, Betty is shown to be fearful, easily-manipulated, and an attention-seeker. In the Crucible, one of Betty’s main characteristics is her fearfulness. When her father catches her in the woods, she immediately faints to avoid any punishment and continues to pretend to be in a coma for a while after. Abigail convinces Reverend Parris that â€Å"Betty was frightened and then she fainted† (pg. 833) but it seems like what really happened was she was clever enough to avoid being reprimanded. She is also fearful of Abigail. After Betty wakes up, Abigail tells her that Reverend Parris knows everything and this causes her to â€Å"springs off the bed, and rush across room to window† (pg. 837) because she is afraid of what might happen. She is harassed and struck by Abigail after talking about Abigail’s charm to kill Goody Proctor and this causes her to submit to Abigail’s demands that no one speaks of what she did in the forest. Her fear of Abigail leads to her joining Abigail and the other girls throughout the rest of the play even though she seems to resent them. Another main characteristic of Betty is her tendency to be easily-manipulated. As one of the members of the group of girls who danced in the woods, she becomes a part of Abigail’s web of lies and deceit. At first she resists Abigail until Abigail threatens to come to her â€Å"in the black of some terrible night† (pg. 837) if she says anything about the charm. After that, she follows Abigail and the rest of the girls as they condemn the people of the town as well as when they lie in the courthouse and pretend to see Mary’s spirit attacking them. She follows Abigail’s every action and mimics anything that she does. This lets her lead Betty to do horrible things to people just because Betty is unable to stand up to Abigail. In the Crucible, Betty is also shown to be an attention-seeker. As a younger girl, she has the natural need for people to pay attention to her. This need is further amplified by her lack of mother, which leaves her fewer people to entertain her. When she is thought to be unconscious, many people come from all over town to visit her. Among these people is Mercy Lewis who claims to have wanted â€Å"to see how Betty is† (pg. 836). This may be another reason that Betty joins Abigail and the other girls in their escapades. She just needs the attention that the townspeople give them for condemning all the witches. One thing that shows Betty’s attention-seeking is when the psalm can be heard outside of the bedroom, Betty â€Å"claps her ear suddenly, and whines loudly† (pg. 839). This action convinces everyone that Betty cannot hear the Lord’s name and the others mark it as a sign of witchcraft. Another example of this trait is shown when all the other girls are shouting out names in Parris’ house. When Betty begins to convict people with them, she stands on top of her bed as she does it. Even though Abigail and the other girls are all doing the same thing, Betty still wants the attention and so to stand apart from the others she puts herself on a higher pedestal to be seen. Through her fainting in the woods, to her participation in Abigail’s convictions, Betty Parris is shown to be fearful, easily-manipulated, and an attention-seeker. Her role in the Crucible is an important one that drives the plot and is the cause for anyone thinking witchcraft is involved in the first place. How to cite Betty Parris, Papers

Personal Branding Imprtance And Criteria †Free Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Personal Branding- Imprtance And Criteria. Answer: Introduction Personal branding was introduced some years back with a set of articles by tom peters. He wrote that we are all the CEOS OF OUR OWN COMPANY and that is our own selves. It is very important to keep us updated and in a fine manner to create a good profile of ourselves on the minds go public. Its in our hands to show the world, the best side of ours. We are our own brands and it is very important for a brand to be well kept for increasing its value in all the terms. Future Business/ Job Project The future job which I want to pursue is becoming head chef in a 7-star rated hotel. I have been very much passionate with my work and have always got good results for the new experiments I have ever done in my life since the time I made cooking a passion from a part time hobby (Gratton, 2010). This job is bit off track from various other jobs which people think of pursuing in their life. But from my thinking, this best I can do for earning a good living as in this area, I can show my interest and work as per my taste. Working long hours would not become a burden for me as I have a keen interest in delivering the best out of me and earning respect and praises from the people whom I serve and make a stand at my workplace. I already have an experience of 10years in the same field in which I have always had a good repo, wherever I served (Gratton, 2010). Now this dream job of getting the position of a head chef in THE TAJ hotel will be my aim. I would try firstly brand my own self in a manner where I can attract people through my own name and fame. What Is Personal Branding And Why Is It Important Firstly, before self analysis, we must discuss what is personal branding and why is it necessary for a person to brand themselves and creature their own image profile. Personal branding is no less than branding a product. It involves polishing yourself with the best you have done and what you aim to do in the future (Joziasse, Selders and Woudhuysen, 2010). Personal branding is a process of showing up your own self to the world the best way one can. While we operate social media sites like, LinkedIn or Facebook or twitter, it is thought that a person creates a space of his thoughts ideas and achievements on the social platform for sharing it to the world. With all the special sites linked with each other, lets the recruiters visit your personal social media profiles and assess you in a different possible way, where, one can check the lifestyle a person lives in, what other hobbies one is indulged in or seeking any other qualities of that person (Gratton, 2010). Companies nowadays do not just focus on the practice of old school methods of recruiting a person for A class jobs but also prefer to look at your social world and social profiles where they can a report of your past instances, your personality and understand in a much better way. Self Analysis As told earlier, I have been a student of hotel management institution. I graduated with a satisfactory score of 89% in my course and have always had good reports in my whole college life. Cooking and kitchenware has been my passion since the time I was in my college. Expect from the score, I have been very good in preparing new international dishes in a fine manner and managing the whole lot of chefs properly. I have worked in 3 hotels in my 10 years experience which were rated as 5 stars. I have my social profiles on almost all the platforms- Face book, twitter, instagram and LinkedIn but i do not keep them well updated. A person, if not updated socially, might face some issues reaching his or her dream job as of now; the companies do look at your personal profile data for taking you inside the company. It has been a new trend in the industry to take aloof on the social profile of a person (Joziasse, Selders and Woudhuysen, 2010). A short SWOT analysis of self can be conducted to review your position in the industry- Strengths- the biggest strength of my life is that, I have an experience of 10 years which matters a lot in the hotel industry. Uri have worked for good brands and have made my own position valuable. This can help me be better than many others looking for the same position as mine. Weaknesses- although I have my profile created in many of the recruitment providing websites but my social profile not well updated and there are no experiences added to my Facebook profile (Kuehn, 2016). All my achievements are on paper and in a file but they are continuously updated in the social websites of LinkedIn and Facebook. Opportunities- there are many opportunities for a person in hotel industry. Infect, nowadays, hotel industry is no less than a show business and a person with good profile and experience is preferred for jobs in good and priced hotels. The pay of hotel chefs and managers is way too good as hotel industry is gaining importance day by day (Joziasse, Selders and Woudhuysen, 2010). There is a good chance of companies looking for new or more people in their hotels to stabilize more and more. Threats- I might have a very good profile on papers but I am not well updated on the social media profile and this can act as threat for me. It can be a negative factor in this filed (Kuehn, 2016). Many new people are coming up with skills in the hotel industry amend with their good social profiles and a better personal brand, can attract companies towards good positions and I might suffer some negative effe cts of being un-updated. Hence, a person must assess his or her SWOT analysis for knowing the reality of his value in todays world. What Personal Brand You Want To Create In Order To Attract The Future Recruiters? Social Networking Profile I would like to update myself with all the social platforms and try to add all my achievements and experiences to my social profiles too. Starting with Facebook, a proper identity must be created with full description of your living, add trees and name. If a person fails to maintain one social profile of his own, then it might have confused the recruiters to know your real ideas and profile. Social profiles must not be confusion. It is all in the hands of a person to show the best of his or her life in the special profile (Kuehn, 2016). Creating personal brand needs- Clear description of name, age and location All the updates of the school level education Updates of graduation level education with clear knowledge of stream Good updates of status and pictures which improves the personal brand Updates of interest and hobbies Pictures of the food and experiences one has had in the work life All the updates of praises and rewards one has received in his life Experiences along with the company and time period and designation (Waldman., 2013) Conclusion In this research in the students needs if personal branding, we realized that personal branding and creating a social profile is very much necessary for a person in todays world. What a person shows to the world is always in his hands so he must use it to show the best of himself (Zarkada, 2010). We must try to create a profile in such a way that Google search displays your name on the top of the list when searched with name and location. Always keep self updated with SWOT analysis which tells about the current strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats to person. This helps a person get better and enhance his or her qualities and defects for improving the analysis for the next time. Always try to go with new ideas and updates in the lifestyle as they help you brand yourself as per the new generation and compete with the new people and world. For making value in the world, person first needs to create of himself that is brand himself with the best of what he has. References Gratton, S. (2012). Follow Me! Creating a Personal Brand with Twitter. Hoboken: John Wiley amp; Sons. Joziasse, F., Selders, T. and Woudhuysen, J. (2010). Innovation, Branding, and Organization: What International Design Managers Think About Their Performance. Design Management Journal, [online] 3(1), pp.38-45. Available at: https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1948-7177.2008.tb00005.x [Accessed 19 May 2017]. Kuehn, K. (2016). Branding the Self on Yelp: Consumer Reviewing as Image Entrepreneurship. Social Media + Society, [online] 2(4). Available at: https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2056305116678895 [Accessed 19 May 2017]. MacGregor, J. and Cavallo, J. (2011). Breaking the rules: Personal control increases womens direct relationship initiation. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, [online] 28(6), pp.848-867. Available at: https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0265407510397986 [Accessed 19 May 2017]. Montoya, P. and Vandehey, T. (2002). The personal branding phenomenon. Santa Ana, CA: Peter Montoya Inc. Waldman. (2013). Job searching with social media for dummies. Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley Sons. Zarkada, A. (2010). Concepts and Constructs for Personal Branding: An Exploratory Literature Review Approach. SSRN Electronic Journal. [online] Available at: https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1994522 [Accessed 19 May 2017].